Class SpnegoAuthenticator
Package scope is deliberate; this Class MUST NOT be used/referenced directly
outside of this package. Be cautious about who you give a reference to.
Basic Authentication must be enabled through the filter configuration. See
an example web.xml configuration in the installing on tomcat documentation or the
KerberosSpnegoFilter javadoc.
Localhost is supported but must be enabled through the filter configuration. Allowing
requests to come from the DNS http://localhost will obviate the requirement that a
service must have an SPN. Note that Kerberos authentication (if localhost) does
not occur but instead simply returns the System.getProperty("user.name")
or the Server's pre-authentication username.
NTLM tokens are NOT supported. However it is still possible to avoid an error being returned by downgrading the authentication from Negotiate NTLM to Basic Auth.
See the reference docs on how to configure the web.xml to prompt when if a request is being made using NTLM.
Finally, to see a working example and instructions on how to use a keytab, take a look at the creating a server keytab example.
- Author:
- Darwin V. Felix
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Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionSpnegoAuthenticator(Map<String, String> config) Create an authenticator for SPNEGO and/or BASIC authentication. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionauthenticate(jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest req, SpnegoHttpServletResponse resp) Returns the KerberosPrincipal of the user/client making the HTTP request.voiddispose()Logout.
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Constructor Details
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SpnegoAuthenticator
public SpnegoAuthenticator(Map<String, String> config) throws LoginException, GSSException, PrivilegedActionException, FileNotFoundExceptionCreate an authenticator for SPNEGO and/or BASIC authentication. For third-party code/frameworks that want to authenticate via their own filter/valve/code/etc.The ExampleSpnegoAuthenticatorValve.java demonstrates a working example of how to use this constructor.
Example of some Map keys and values:
Map map = new HashMap(); map.put("spnego.krb5.conf", "krb5.conf"); map.put("spnego.allow.basic", "true"); map.put("spnego.preauth.username", "dfelix"); map.put("spnego.preauth.password", "myp@s5"); ... SpnegoAuthenticator authenticator = new SpnegoAuthenticator(map); ...- Parameters:
config- the authentication configuration parameters- Throws:
LoginException- if the authentication failsGSSException- if the SSO negotiation failsPrivilegedActionException- if a disallowed action is performedFileNotFoundException- if no login configuration file is found
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Method Details
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authenticate
public SpnegoPrincipal authenticate(jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest req, SpnegoHttpServletResponse resp) throws GSSException, IOException Returns the KerberosPrincipal of the user/client making the HTTP request.Null may be returned if client did not provide auth info.
Method will throw UnsupportedOperationException if client authorization request is NOT "Negotiate" or "Basic".
- Parameters:
req- servlet requestresp- servlet response- Returns:
- null if auth not complete else SpnegoPrincipal of client
- Throws:
GSSException- if the SSO negotiation failsIOException- if the IO communication with the Spnego server fails.
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dispose
public void dispose()Logout. Since server uses LoginContext to login/pre-authenticate, we must also logout when we are done using this object.Generally, instantiators of this class should be the only to call dispose() as it indicates that this class will no longer be used.
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